My son killed a mother and her four year old daughter on a crosswalk three years ago. He is serving 14 years. I am serving the rest of my life knowing I could have stopped it for $85.

I am sharing this because my younger son turns 21 next month.

My older son's name is Daniel. He was 24 the night it happened. Honors graduate from a university we still drove past on holidays. Junior associate at a regional accounting firm. Engaged to a girl named Megan he had dated since their sophomore year.

The kind of son you brag about at family dinners.

I bragged about him a lot.

"He never had a DUI. He never had an accident. He never even got pulled over. He was a good kid. That is the part nobody understands."

He worked Monday through Friday. He went out Friday and Saturday nights. He drove home from those nights a hundred times before that one. He always said he was fine. He always made it home.

He never had a DUI. He never had an accident. He never even got pulled over.

He was a good kid.

That is the part nobody understands.


The night it happened was a Saturday in October.

He had gone out with three friends from work. They started at a brewery on the east side of town around 7. Moved to a bar near the courthouse around 9:30. Ended up at a place with live music until just before 11.

Daniel had five drinks across four hours. He told me later he thought it was three.

He told the police he felt fine. He passed his own test. He stood up. He walked. He talked. He ordered a water with his last beer because he wanted to be smart about it.

He got in his car at 11:04 PM.

The crosswalk on Maple and Eighth is the kind of crosswalk every town has. Painted lines. Two flashing yellow lights on a metal pole. The kind of thing you drive through at 35 every day without thinking.

There was a family on it at 11:09.

Mother. Father. Two kids. The four year old in a stroller. The seven year old holding her father's hand.

They had just finished dessert at a restaurant a block away. They were walking back to their car.

The mother's name was Rachel. She was 31.

The four year old's name was Emma.

"My son says he never saw them."

That is what he said at the trial. That is what he said to me on the phone the night it happened. That is what he said to the judge when she asked him if he had anything to say before sentencing.

He never saw them.

The crosswalk lights were flashing. The family was in the middle of the intersection. He came through at 47 in a 35 zone and they were on his hood before his foot got to the brake.

Rachel died at the scene.

Emma died at the hospital at 2:14 AM.

The seven year old. Her name is Madison. She watched it happen from her father's hand.

The father's name is Marcus. He survived. He held his daughter on the curb and watched his wife and his other daughter die in front of him.

I have never met him. I have seen him in the grocery store twice in three years. The first time I turned around and walked out without my groceries. The second time I made it to the parking lot and threw up next to my car.

The crosswalk on Maple and Eighth. The flowers have been there for three years.

The police arrived at 11:14.

Daniel was sitting on the curb when they got there. He told them everything. He did not argue. He did not lawyer up. He told them how many drinks he had had. He told them where he had been. He told them he was sorry, over and over, until the officer told him to stop talking and started reading him his rights.

His blood alcohol came back at .11.

The legal limit in our state is .08.

The number was on the police report. The number was read out at the trial. The number was the first thing the prosecutor said in his opening statement.

Point one one.

A number my son had never heard before that night and would hear every day for the rest of his life.

I drove to the police station at 1 AM. My wife was with me. Daniel's fiancee was with me. Daniel's younger brother was with me.

We waited in a hallway with plastic chairs and a vending machine. The officer who came out to talk to us looked like he was 30. He had kids of his own. You could tell.

He said the words I had been telling myself in the car could not happen.

He said a woman was dead. He said a four year old was at the hospital and was not going to make it. He said my son was being charged with two counts of vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated.

My wife went down on her knees in that hallway.

The officer caught her before her head hit the floor.

"I should have asked him how he knew he was fine. I never asked him. I assumed he knew. I was wrong about all of it."

I want to tell you something about that hallway. I have replayed it in my head every single night for three years.

What I should have done differently. What I should have asked. What I should have said to my son the first time he came home from college and told me he had a few drinks at a party and driven himself home.

I should have asked him how he knew he was fine.

I never asked him.

I assumed because he was smart, and because he was responsible, and because he was a good kid, that he would just know. That his body would tell him. That he would feel it if it was bad.

I was wrong about all of it.

He did not know. His body did not tell him. He did not feel it.

He felt fine.


The Trial

The trial was eight months later.

The prosecutor called Marcus to the stand. He was wearing a gray suit. His daughter Madison was in the second row with her grandparents. She was eight years old by then.

Marcus was asked to identify a photograph of his wife.

He said her name. Rachel Anne Whitfield.

He was asked to identify a photograph of his daughter.

He said her name. Emma Grace Whitfield. She would have been five in March.

Then the prosecutor asked him to read a statement he had written.

He read it for nine minutes.

I cannot tell you what was in that statement. I have tried. My therapist has asked me. I have not been able to repeat any of it out loud in three years.

I can tell you that when he was finished, the courtroom did not move for a long time. The judge did not call the next witness. The prosecutor did not stand up. The defense attorney sat with his hand on my son's shoulder.

I can tell you that my son cried with his face in his hands.

"And I can tell you the only thing I have ever wished I could give Marcus, the one thing I have wished I could put in his hands and say take this, is the eighty five dollar device that would have made his wife and his daughter still be alive."
The device this father is talking about
SoberSense Pro Breathalyzer
Fuel cell sensor. Same kind state troopers use on the side of the road.
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The Support Group

About a year after the trial, I went to a support group.

It was a group for parents of DUI offenders. There were eleven of us. A church basement off the highway. Coffee that nobody drank. A woman named Patricia who ran it.

Patricia's son had killed a 19 year old college student in 2009. He was out of prison by then. He was working at a hardware store. He was sober.

She asked us to go around the room and say what we wished we had given our kids before it happened.

When it got to me I could not speak.

A man across from me, his name was Frank, took it. He pulled something out of his pocket. He set it on the table.

It was a small black device, about the size of a TV remote. It had a screen on the front. There was a small mouthpiece you blew into.

Frank said this is what I wish I had given my son.

He said his son had killed a man on a motorcycle in 2014. He said his son was at .09. He said he had thought about buying his son one of these for his 21st birthday and decided it would feel insulting. He said he had had the same conversation with himself I had had with mine.

He said that man on the motorcycle had two kids.

He said the device on the table cost $85.

I asked Frank what it was called. He told me. He said the model he had was the SoberSense Pro Breathalyzer. He said it was the kind cops use on the side of the road. He said it had the same fuel cell sensor inside that the police breathalyzer had. He said when his son blew into it, the number on the screen was the same number that would come up if a state trooper put one to his mouth at a checkpoint.

He said the difference between his son's life and the life of the man on the motorcycle, and the difference between my son's life and the lives of Rachel and Emma, was a $85 device that we, the fathers, did not put in our sons' hands.

I did not say anything.

I sat there and thought about every birthday I had bought my son a watch he did not wear, a wallet he lost, a tie he never put on.

Three years of birthdays before that night.

$85 each time. Not even.

The SoberSense Pro that Frank brought to a parents' support group in a church basement off the highway.

What the Device Actually Does

I want to tell you something about that device that took me a long time to understand.

It does not stop anyone from drinking.

That is the thing I thought it would do, when I first picked one up. I thought if I gave my son one, I would be telling him not to drink, and he would resent me, and he would not use it, and the whole thing would be a gesture I made to make myself feel like a good father.

That is not what it does.

What it does is tell you a number.

That is it.

You blow into it for five seconds. The screen shows you a number. The number is the same number a police officer would see if they pulled you over right then.

If the number is zero, you drive home.

If the number is anything else, you have a decision to make. You can sit in your car for an hour. You can call a cab. You can call your father. You can do whatever you want. But you have a number in front of you, and you cannot pretend you do not know what it is.

The number does not let you lie to yourself.

That is the only thing my son needed that night and did not have.

"The number does not let you lie to yourself. That is the only thing my son needed that night and did not have."

Why the Sensor Matters

The fuel cell sensor inside the device is the same kind they use in the breathalyzers police carry on the side of the road.

There are cheaper ones at the drugstore. They are $20 and $30. Frank told me about those at the second meeting. He said do not buy them. He said they use a different sensor that loses accuracy over time and gives you false confidence at exactly the moments you cannot afford it. He said the cheap ones might tell you you are at .04 when you are at .09. He said that is worse than not having one at all, because you trust it.

He said get the one with the fuel cell.

He said it will cost you between $80 and $130 depending on where you buy it. He said it will last you a decade if you take care of it. He said you blow into it before you drive, you see your number, you make your decision.

Cheap Drugstore Breathalyzer SoberSense Pro Breathalyzer
Sensor type Semiconductor oxide Fuel cell (police-grade)
Margin of error Off by .03 to .04 BAC Within .005 of police equipment
Calibration drift High, drifts over months Holds calibration for years
Used by law enforcement No Yes
Lifespan 6–18 months Lasts a decade if maintained
Price $15–$40 $84.95
The model Frank brought to the church basement
SoberSense Pro Breathalyzer
The fuel cell sensor that gives you a number, not a guess.
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The Hardware Store

I want to tell you one more thing before I am done.

About six months ago I was at a hardware store buying a part for my lawnmower. I came around an aisle and there was a man at the end of it with a daughter about ten years old. He was holding her hand. She had a stuffed animal under her other arm.

I knew him before he turned around.

It was Marcus.

He saw me. I saw him. He did not move and I did not move. His daughter looked up at him and asked him a question I could not hear. He answered her quietly. He did not take his eyes off me.

I walked toward him.

I do not know why I did. I had not planned it. I had told myself for three years that if I ever saw him I would turn around. But that day my legs walked me to him.

I stopped a few feet away. I said his name.

He did not say anything.

I said I am Daniel's father.

He said I know.

I said I am sorry.

He said I know.

He took his daughter's hand and walked past me. They went to the parking lot. I watched him buckle her into the car. I watched him sit in the driver's seat for a long time before he started the engine.

I stood in that aisle for a long time after they left.

"I have not been the same man since that day."

What Happened After

My son got 14 years.

He is at a state correctional facility two and a half hours from our house. We visit every other Sunday.

He is 27 now. He will be 41 when he gets out.

He has thought about killing himself. He told me that the first year. He told me he had worked out how to do it and the only thing that stopped him was that his death would not bring Rachel and Emma back, and the only way he could ever do anything to honor them was to live with what he had done.

He works in the prison library. He has been studying to become a substance abuse counselor for when he gets out. He says the only useful thing he can do with the rest of his life is try to keep one other person from doing what he did.

His fiancee did not stay. She visited him for the first six months. Then she stopped.

I do not blame her.

She lives in another state now. She is married. I think she has a child. We do not speak.

I bought three SoberSense Pro Breathalyzers the night I got home from that meeting.

One for my younger son's car. He turned 19 that year. He is 22 now. He still has it. He uses it every Friday and Saturday night before he drives home from anywhere.

One for my own car. I am 54. I drink wine with my wife at dinner three or four nights a week. I check it before I drive anywhere after dinner. Most nights it reads zero. Some nights it does not. The nights it does not, I sit at my kitchen table for an hour and read.

One for the drawer in my hallway, for when my son gets out of prison.

I will give him that one on the day he comes home. I will give it to him before I give him anything else. I will tell him I should have given it to him fourteen years earlier. I will tell him that we cannot bring back Rachel and Emma but we can spend the rest of our lives making sure that another father somewhere does not stand in another hallway at 1 AM and watch his wife collapse on a tile floor.

That is the only thing I have left to do as his father.

That is the only thing he has left to do as a man.

The three devices the father bought after the support group. The one in the middle is the one waiting for his son.

I think about Madison. The seven year old who watched it happen. She is eleven now. She is getting close to the age where she will be a passenger in her friends' cars. She will be in cars driven by 17 year old boys who say they are fine.

She lost her mother and her sister in front of her on a crosswalk because a 24 year old said he was fine.

I cannot give Marcus his wife back. I cannot give him his daughter back. I cannot give Madison her mother back.

The only thing I can do, the only single thing I can do as long as I am alive, is talk to other fathers.

About the $85 device.

About the conversation I never had with my son.

About what I wish I had said when he came home from college and told me he had driven home from a party because he was fine.

I should have said how do you know.

I should have said let me show you something.

I should have put a number in his hand.

"If you have a son or a daughter or a grandson or a granddaughter who drives home from anywhere, anywhere at all, and they have ever said the words I am fine, I am asking you to do one thing. Buy one of these. Put it in their car."

Tell them you love them. Tell them you trust them. Tell them you know they are a good kid. Tell them this is not about whether you trust them, it is about whether you trust the part of their brain that decides whether they are fine, because that part of their brain is the first part alcohol turns off.

Tell them their grandfather wanted them to have it.

Tell them their father could not sleep until they did.

Tell them whatever you have to tell them, but get one in their hand before the next Saturday night.

It costs less than what I used to spend on a bottle of wine for my son's birthday. It would have cost less than the eight thousand dollars I spent on his lawyer in the first month after the arrest. It would have cost less than the headstone.

There are two headstones.

I have driven past that cemetery fourteen times in three years. I have not gone in. I will go in someday. I do not know when.

If you are reading this, please. Please. Do not be me.

Do not make a man named Marcus stand in a hardware store with his surviving daughter and look at you the way he looked at me.


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What Other Readers Are Saying

Margaret H., 65, Indiana
"I should have bought this twenty years ago. My husband and I have been driving home from family dinners my entire adult life and I never once knew what either of us was at when we pulled into our driveway. The first time I tested myself after a normal Sunday dinner I was at point zero six. I have not driven after a single glass of wine since. This device is sitting on our kitchen counter and we use it before every drive. I bought one for each of my three children for Christmas."
Robert K., 60s, Pennsylvania
"Cheaper than the lawyer I would have needed. I am a retired contractor and I drive a lot. I drink beer with my brother on Saturday nights when we watch ball games at his house. I have been driving home from his place for forty one years. The first time I blew into this in his driveway I was at point one zero. I have never had a DUI in my life. I would have had my first one that night without this device. I called my wife to come get me. She drove me home. The device is in my truck now and I use it before I ever turn the key after a game with my brother."
Linda C., 55, Texas
"I bought one for every adult in my family. I am a registered nurse and I have worked in the emergency room of a level one trauma center for twenty nine years. I have seen what happens. I never thought I needed a breathalyzer because I do not drink much. Then a friend who is a paramedic told me about this. I bought one for myself and one for each of my three adult children. My oldest tested at point zero nine after two glasses of wine at her own birthday dinner and the device kept her from driving her two kids home. That alone was worth every dollar."
David M., 58, Ohio
"I was wrong. Buy it. I made fun of my wife when she ordered this. I told her we did not need it because we have been married twenty three years and have never had a problem. The first weekend I tried it at a friend's barbecue I was at point zero eight after what I would have called two beers. I had been planning to drive us home. I sat in his garage for an hour and a half until I was at point zero one. My wife was right. Buy it. Do not be me at sixty trying to figure out what I have been doing wrong since I was twenty five."

312 Comments

  • Carol Ann

    Carol Ann

    I read this with my coffee this morning and I have not stopped crying. My nephew killed a 22 year old woman in 2018. He is in prison until he is 36. His mother is my sister and she has not been the same. I bought four of these after reading this. One for my husband, one for each of our two sons, one for our daughter in law. I should have done this seven years ago. Thank you for telling your story.

    · Reply · 847 · 2 days ago

  • Jim Vasquez

    Jim Vasquez, 71

    I am a retired police officer with 34 years in patrol. I have made over 800 DUI arrests. The number does not match the feeling. The number never matches the feeling. This father is right about everything. The device he is talking about works. I have one in my own car. I have given them as Christmas gifts to my grandchildren.

    · Reply · 612 · 3 days ago

  • Patricia M

    Patricia M., 58

    My husband would not let me finish this article. He took the laptop and ordered three of them before I finished crying. Our two sons are at college. The third is for our son in law. We are giving them out at Thanksgiving. Thank you for making me have a conversation with my husband that we have needed to have for ten years.

    · Reply · 489 · 4 days ago

  • Margaret O

    Margaret O., 63

    I read the part about Marcus in the hardware store and I could not breathe. I have a Marcus in my life too. I am the mother whose daughter died. I will not say anything more here. But I want every father reading this to know that this story is real. Buy the device. Put it in your son's car. Tell him you love him. Do not be the father who has to write this letter someday.

    · Reply · 312 · 5 days ago

    • Rich D

      Rich D.

      Margaret, thank you for saying this. I am so sorry for what happened to your family. Ordered immediately after reading your comment.

      · Reply · 58 · 4 days ago

  • Rich D

    Rich D., 55

    Ordered. Wife and I have been talking about this for two years and I kept putting it off. Daniel's father, if you read this, your son's story did one thing tonight. It put a SoberSense in my 21 year old's glove compartment before his birthday weekend. Thank you.

    · Reply · 76 · 6 days ago

  • Donna Reyes

    Donna Reyes

    I am a paramedic with 18 years on the job. I have worked DUI fatality scenes. I have held people who did not make it. I have also transported the drivers. Some of them were 22 years old. Some of them were fathers. Every single one of them said they felt fine. Every single one. Buy this device. It is not a suggestion.

    · Reply · 229 · 1 week ago

    • Carol Ann

      Carol Ann

      Donna thank you for what you do. And thank you for saying this. Sharing this comment with my sons right now.

      · Reply · 41 · 6 days ago

  • Helen Marsh

    Helen Marsh, 72

    I am a grandmother of six. My oldest grandson just turned 22. I read this and called him before I even finished it. He did not understand why I was crying. I told him I was ordering something for his car and he was going to use it. He said okay grandma. I said no, I need you to promise me. He promised. The device arrives Thursday. I am sleeping better already.

    · Reply · 158 · 1 week ago

  • Tyler Oakes

    Tyler Oakes, 24

    My dad bought me one of these for my 21st birthday. I thought it was weird at the time. I used it for the first time three weeks later after a friend's birthday party. I blew a .09. I had told myself I was fine. I called an Uber. I have used it every time I go out since. I am 24 now. I have never driven above a .02. My dad did the right thing. Buy one for your kid.

    · Reply · 284 · 1 week ago

    • Patricia M

      Patricia M.

      Tyler this is everything. Thank you for sharing this. Sending it to my sons right now.

      · Reply · 33 · 6 days ago

  • Sandra Kowalski

    Sandra Kowalski

    My brother was killed by a drunk driver in 2016. He was 29. The driver was at .10. He told the police he felt fine. He had a good job. He had never been in trouble. He was a good kid. He is in prison now and my brother is in the ground. I am sharing this article with every person I know. The $85 is nothing. Nothing. Please buy this for your family.

    · Reply · 341 · 1 week ago

  • Gary Tillman

    Gary Tillman, 58

    I have two sons, 23 and 26. I read this at 11pm and ordered a 3-pack before midnight. The part about Frank at the support group. The part about the $85 birthday gift. I have bought my boys watches, wallets, ties. Never once thought about this. That ends tonight.

    · Reply · 112 · 2 weeks ago

    • Helen Marsh

      Helen Marsh

      Gary same. The birthday gift line hit me like a wall. Good for you for acting on it tonight.

      · Reply · 27 · 2 weeks ago

  • Kathy Brennan

    Kathy Brennan, 61

    I forwarded this to my husband and my three adult kids without saying a word. Within an hour my daughter texted me and said she had already ordered one. My son called me and said he had been thinking about getting one for a year. My husband said order me one too. This article did in one hour what I could not do in ten years of worrying.

    · Reply · 197 · 2 weeks ago

  • Mike Ferraro

    Mike Ferraro, 52

    I am a father of a 20 year old son. I have been telling myself for two years that I should get him one of these. I kept thinking it would feel like I did not trust him. After reading this I understand that it has nothing to do with trust. It has to do with a number. Ordered the 2-pack. One for him, one for his older sister.

    · Reply · 88 · 2 weeks ago